Church of Bible Understanding- The Church of Bible Understanding, established by William Trail in the 1970s, initially presented itself as a Christian organization dedicated to charitable works, particularly among disadvantaged youth. However, over time, it garnered notoriety for its cult-like practices and manipulative tactics. Trail’s charismatic leadership and strict control over members created an atmosphere of dependency and submission within the group. Members were often isolated from their families and outside influences, further reinforcing the group’s hold over them. Reports emerged of psychological manipulation, forced labor, and physical abuse, particularly within the group’s communal living arrangements. Additionally, the Church of Bible Understanding faced criticism for its exploitative fundraising practices, which allegedly prioritized the organization’s financial interests over the well-being of its members. These factors, along with accounts of former members detailing their experiences of trauma and coercion, have contributed to the widespread characterization of the Church of Bible Understanding as a cult rather than a legitimate religious institution.